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    "title": "Major Projects | Spices Board",
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  "content": "Major Projects | Spices Board\n﻿\nSkip to main content\nSkip to main content\nScreen Reader Access\nGST provisional registration details of Spices Board\nNew Feature : Click\n                      here for Auction Report\nSpice: Small Cardamom\n,\n\n                      Date of Auction:\n                      23-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Auctioneer:\n                      IDUKKI MAHILA CARDAMOM PRODUCER COMPANY LIMITED,\n\n                      No.of lots:\n                      219,\n\n                      Qty Arrived (Kgs):\n                      51439.5,\n\n                      Qty Sold (Kgs):\n                      50233.9,\n\n                      Max Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      3001.00,\n\n                      Avg. Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      2465.69\nSpice: Large Cardamom\n,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Singtam,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Badadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1600.00,\nSpice: Large Cardamom\n,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Singtam,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Chotadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1475.00,\nSpice: Large Cardamom\n,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Gangtok,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Badadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1600.00,\nSpice: Large Cardamom\n,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Gangtok,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Chotadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1450.00,\nSpice: Large Cardamom\n,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Siliguri,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Badadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1682.00,\nSpice: Large Cardamom\n,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Siliguri,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Chotadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1530.00,\nSearch form\nSearch\nहिंदी\nHome\nSitemap\nContact Us\nAbout Us\nBoard Members\nConstitution\nSpices Board Act & Rules\nAnnual Reports\nStaff\n                              Details\nBoard's Offices\nBoard Meeting Minutes\nRight to Information Act\nCommittees\nPublic Grievances Redressal\nVideo\n                                  Conferencing\nCPGRAMS Portal\nVirtual\n                                  Office\nHelp Desk Support\nIndian\n                          Spices\nIndia:\n                              Spice bowl of the world\nSpices Production Data\nMajor Spice wise\nState Wise\nSpice/State Wise\nState Spice Wise\nSpice Catalogue\nList of Spices with Botanical Names\nSpice\n                                  map\nProperties\nNutritional Values of Spices\nCalorific Value of spices\nMedicinal & other Properties of Spices\nChemical and physical specification of spices\nPhysical\n                                      Properties of Essential Oils& Flavourants\nFlavour Profile of spices\nOrganic Spices\nOverview\nNational Programme for Organic Production\nExport\n                                      Of\n                                      Organic Spices from India\nGeographical Indication for Spices\nGuidelines for obtaining GI Authorised User Certificate\nList of GI Tags for Spices\nGI\n                                      Spices of India - 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CROP IMPROVEMENT & BIOTECHNOLOGY DIVISION\ni) Crop improvement\nGermplasm collection, conservation, evaluation and cataloguing of gene pool in cardamom and allied genera for qualitative and quantitative characters.\nDevelopment of location specific high yielding varieties of cardamom having superior quality capsules by selection and hybridization techniques.\nBreeding for tolerance to biotic (pest and diseases) and abiotic (drought and shade) stresses.\n‘In situ’ hybridization studies on small cardamom in farmers’ field is being carried out as a participatory breeding programme.\nMulti-location trials of different genotypes of cardamom\nii)Biotechnology\nGenetic diversity analysis of small cardamom\nGenetic diversity analysis of large cardamom\nGenetic diversity analysis of\nFusarium\nisolates from cardamom.\nMolecular marker-assisted virus indexing of Black pepper field samples.\nMolecular marker-assisted virus indexing of small & large cardamom field samples.\nCardamom (small & large) Transcriptome sequencing as resources for future genetic and genomic studies and for gene localization for marker assisted breeding.\n2.AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE DIVISION\nCrop production technologies including standardization of agro techniques, Land preparation, soil and water management, nursery management, planting techniques, plant nutrition, weed management and other cultural practices.\nIntegrated Nutrient Management (INM) strategies for cardamom.\nOrganic farming packages for cardamom.\nRecording of meteorological data.\nMonitoring pesticide residue in cardamom samples.\nFarm mechanization, evaluation and development of machineries suited for cultivation and processing of cardamom.\nFertigation techniques in cardamom.\nPost-harvest handling, processing techniques, packing and storage of spices.\nCrop weather interaction studies encompassing growth, yield, pests and disease incidences.\n3. CROP PROTECTION DIVISION\ni) Plant pathology\nDisease identification and Integrated Disease Management (IDM) practices for Cardamom.\nBiocontrol of diseases using antagonistic microbes including fungi and bacteria.\nEvaluation of new molecules of fungicides for the management of major disease in cardamom.\nStudies on viral diseases in cardamom.\nii) Entomology\nDevelopment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies for cardamom.\nSurveillance on major and minor pests on small cardamom.\nEvolving Bio-control measures, bio-pesticide formulation and screening of cardamom germplasm against insect pests.\n4. TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY DIVISION\nThis division aims at bridging the gap between scientists and planters by transferring \n  the achievements in the institute for application in the planters’ field. This is mainly achieved through training programmes, conducting seminars, group discussions, through organising spice clinics, workshops, webinar, GAP training programme, field visits etc. \n   Scientists of the institute serve as the resource personnel in seminars and planters’ meetings.\nTraining programmes on production, protection and post-harvest technologies & management of cardamom and other spices for farmers and entrepreneurs.\nTraining programme on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) for quality spice production.\nHands-on training programme on Bio-agent production (\nTrichoderma\n,\nPseudomonas\n, AM Fungi and EPN) for farmer groups and NGOs.\nTraining to extension functionaries from the Development Department of Spices Board, State Agricultural Department etc on latest technology/ developments.\nMobile spice clinics and farmer scientist interface programmes in different cardamom growing locations to address field level problems.\nProduction and supply of various bio agents and quality planting materials of cardamom and other spices\nMAJOR PROJECTS OF ICRI, RRS, SAKLESHPUR, KARNATAKA\n1. Crop Botany Division\nGermplasm collection, conservation, evaluation and cataloguing of gene pool in cardamom and allied genera for qualitative and quantitative characters.\nDevelopment of location specific high yielding varieties of cardamom having superior quality capsules by selection and hybridization techniques.\nBreeding for tolerance to biotic (pest and diseases) and abiotic (drought and shade) stresses.\nField adoption trials of varieties of cardamom in farmers' field as participatory breeding programme.\nMulti-location trials of different genotypes of cardamom\n2. Agronomy and Soil Science Division\nIntegrated Nutrient Management (INM) strategies for cardamom.\nOrganic farming packages for cardamom\nEvaluation of Nano Nitrogenous fertilizers effect on growth and yield of Cardamom\nWater management in cardamom\nRecording of meteorological data\n3. Plant pathology Division\nDisease identification and Integrated Disease Management (IDM) practices for Cardamom.\nBiocontrol of diseases using antagonistic microbes including fungi and bacteria.\nEfficient local strains of bio-agents (PGPR and antagonistic fungi) for the management of diseases.\nStudies on viral diseases in cardamom.\n4.Transfer of Technology Division\nTraining programmes on production, protection and post-harvest technologies & management of cardamom and other spices for farmers.\nTraining programme on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) for quality spice production.\nHands-on training programme on Bio-agent production (\nTrichoderma\n,\nPseudomonas\n, AM Fungi and EPN) for farmer groups and NGOs.\nTraining to extension functionaries from the Development Department of Spices Board, State Agricultural Department etc on latest technology/ developments.\nMobile spice clinics and farmer scientist interface programmes in different cardamom growing locations to address field level problems.\nProduction and supply of various bio agents and quality planting materials of cardamom and other spices.\nMAJOR PROJECTS OF ICRI, RRS, TADONG ON LARGE CARDAMOM\n1. Crop Improvement Division\nCollection, conservation, evaluation and documentation of gene pool in large cardamom and allied genera.\nDevelopment of location specific high yielding varieties of cardamom having superior quality capsules by selection and hybridization techniques.\nScreening of large cardamom cultivars against drought stress.\nMulti-location field-testing of varieties in collaboration with ICAR- IISR.\n2.Agronomy and Soil Science Division\nNutritional studies in large cardamom.\nOrganic farming packages for large cardamom.\nEvaluation of different soil moisture conservation practices in large cardamom.\nRecording of meteorological data.\nPost-harvest handling, processing techniques like large cardamom curing and grading.\n3.Entomology Division\nInsect pest surveillance in large cardamom, forecast for possible pest outbreaks and development of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies.\nStudy on biology and bionomics of insect pest of large cardamom and ginger.\nEvolving Bio-control measures and conducting trials on bio-pesticide formulation against pests of large cardamom for developing organic farming practices.\nStudies on emerging pests in large cardamom.\nStudy on pollinators of large cardamom by enlisting the pollinators at different altitudes and their frequency of visits.\nSurvey, documentation, evaluation and validation different indigenous technical knowledge (ITKs) practiced by the farmers for pest management in large cardamom.\n4.Plant Pathology Division\nDisease identification and its management in large cardamom.\nBiological control of diseases of large cardamom.\nIdentifying local strains of bio-agents (PGPR and antagonistic fungi) for the management of diseases\nIdentification of sources of resistance to diseases.\nDeveloping Integrated Disease Management (IDM) practices for large cardamom.\nStudies on viral diseases and its management.\n5.Transfer of Technology Division\nDissemination of information and technology developed by Scientist of this institute as well as other\n         institute to the farming community in the form of – farmers training programme, spices clinic, publication of leaflets/pamphlets.\nBack\nCitizens Charter\nLodge Complaint\nOnline Exporter Registration\nSpices dyed Garments\nWebsite Policy\nCodex committee on Spices and culinary herbs(CCSCH)\nExport Support System and online Submission of Quarterly Export Return\nHelpline for women in distress (7827170170, internalcommitteesbkochi@gmail.com)\n© Spices Board India, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Govt. of India\nLast Updated:February 23 , 2026",
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id=\"contrast-low\">\n\n                      <img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/lightnoise-img.gif\" alt=\"Normal Contrast\">\n\n                    </a>\n\n                    <a href=\"javascript:chooseStyle('contrast', 60)\" title=\"High Contrast\" id=\"contrast-high\">\n\n                      <img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/darknoise-img.gif\" alt=\"High Contrast\">\n\n                    </a>\n\n                  </div>\n                </div>\n\n              </div>\n\n            </div>\n\n          </div>\n\n          <div class=\"marque\">\n            <div class=\"region region-marque\">\n\n              <div id=\"block-block-6\" class=\"block block-block\">\n\n\n\n\n\n                <div class=\"content\">\n\n\n\n                  <marquee scrollamount=\"6\" direction=\"left\" onmouseover=\"this.setAttribute('scrollamount', 0, 0);\" onmouseout=\"this.setAttribute('scrollamount', 6, 0);\">\n\n                    <a style=\"color:#FFF;\" href=\"/spice-news/gst-provisional-registration-details-spices-board.html\" target=\"_blank\">GST provisional registration details of Spices Board</a>\n\n                    <a style=\"color:#FFF;\" href=\"/dailyprice-auctiondetails.html\" target=\"_blank\">New Feature : Click\n                      here for Auction Report </a>\n\n                    <a style=\"color:#FFF;\" href=\"/marketing/price/domestic/daily-price.html\">\n\n                      \n                      <b>Spice: Small Cardamom</b>,\n\n                      Date of Auction:\n                      23-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Auctioneer:\n                      IDUKKI MAHILA CARDAMOM PRODUCER COMPANY LIMITED,\n\n                      No.of lots:\n                      219,\n\n                      Qty Arrived (Kgs):\n                      51439.5,\n\n                      Qty Sold (Kgs):\n                      50233.9,\n\n                      Max Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      3001.00,\n\n                      Avg. Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      2465.69\n\n\n                      \n                      <b>Spice: Large Cardamom</b>,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Singtam,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Badadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1600.00,\n\n                      \n                      <b>Spice: Large Cardamom</b>,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Singtam,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Chotadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1475.00,\n\n                      \n                      <b>Spice: Large Cardamom</b>,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Gangtok,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Badadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1600.00,\n\n                      \n                      <b>Spice: Large Cardamom</b>,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Gangtok,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Chotadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1450.00,\n\n                      \n                      <b>Spice: Large Cardamom</b>,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Siliguri,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Badadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1682.00,\n\n                      \n                      <b>Spice: Large Cardamom</b>,\n\n                      Date:\n                      19-Feb-2026,\n\n                      Market:\n                      Siliguri,\n\n                      Type:\n                      Chotadana,\n\n                      Price (Rs./Kg):\n                      1530.00,\n\n                      \n                    </a>\n\n                  </marquee>\n\n\n\n\n\n                </div>\n\n              </div>\n\n            </div>\n\n          </div>\n\n          <div class=\"search\" style=\"float: right;margin: 10px -18px 6px 0px;position: relative;\">\n\n            <form action=\"https://indianspices.com/\" method=\"post\" id=\"search-block-form\" accept-charset=\"UTF-8\">\n              <div>\n                <div class=\"container-inline\">\n\n                  <h2 class=\"element-invisible\">Search form</h2>\n\n                  <div class=\"form-item form-type-textfield form-item-search-block-form\">\n\n                    <label class=\"element-invisible\" for=\"edit-search-block-form--2\">Search </label>\n\n                    <input style=\"margin-top: 0rem;\" title=\"Enter the terms you wish to 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')\"><img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/socialMedia/youtube.png\" width=\"25\" height=\"25\" alt=\"YouTube\" style=\"margin-left: 0px;\"></a>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n                    <!-- <a href=\"http://www.flavourit.com/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"FLAVOURIT - an initiative of Spices Board\"><img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/top-logo1.jpg\" alt=\"FLAVOURIT Logo\" /></a> -->\n                    <!-- \n<a href=\"http://www.teacoffeespiceofindia.com/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Indian Tea, Coffee & Spices Cultivation, Market & Industry in India\"><img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/ibef_logo.png\" alt=\"Tea, Coffee Logo\" /></a> -->\n\n                    <!---<a href=\"https://india.gov.in/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"National Portal of India\"><img src=\"https://indianspices.com/sites/all/themes/spices/images/barathsarksar.png\" alt=\"National Portal of India\" height=\"46\" width=\"28\" /></a>\n\n-->\n\n                    <!-- \n\n<a href=\"https://india.gov.in/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"National Portal of India\"><img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/barathsarksarbaner.jpg\" alt=\"National Portal of India\" /></a> -->\n\n\n\n\n\n                    <!-- <a href=\"/quality/quality-marking#indspices-logo\" title=\"Quality Marking Logo\"><img src=\"https://indianspices.com/sites/all/themes/spices/images/top-logo2.jpg\" alt=\"Quality Marking Logo\" /></a>\n\n   <a href=\"/quality/quality-marking#spice-certificate\" title=\"Spice Certificate\"><img src=\"https://indianspices.com/sites/all/themes/spices/images/top-logo3.jpg\" alt=\"Spice Certificate Image\" /></a>\n\n   <a href=\"http://www.apeda.com/apedawebsite/organic/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"https://indianspices.com/sites/all/themes/spices/images/top-logo4.jpg\" alt=\"Logo\" /></a>\n\n   <a href=\"http://india.gov.in\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"India National Portal\"><img src=\"https://indianspices.com/sites/all/themes/spices/images/india-flag.jpg\" alt=\"India National Portal\" /></a> -->\n\n                  </div>\n                </div>\n\n              </div>\n\n            </div>\n\n          </div>\n\n          <div class=\"image_tag\">\n\n            <!-- <div>\n              <img style=\"width: 159px;height:55px;margin:-100px 78px -57px 114px;\"\n                src=\"/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/azadi_logo208.png\"> -->\n            <!--<a href=\"https://yoga.ayush.gov.in/\" target=\"_blank\"><img\n                  style=\"width: 79px;height:100px;margin:-22px 67px 30px 5px;\"\n                  src=\"/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/yoga-logo-english.jpeg\"></a>-->\n\n            <!-- <a href=\"https://knowindia.india.gov.in/national-identity-elements/national-flag.php\" target=\"_blank\"><img\n                  style=\"width: 79px;height:47px;margin:-2px 98px 41px -23px;\" src=\"/national_flag_inner.jpg\"></a> -->\n\n            <!--          <div class=\"img1\"><img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/chairman_new.jpg\" alt=\"Chairman \" class=\"img_op\" ></div> \n\n                 <div class=\"img1_name\" style=\"width: 140px;\"><p class=\"lb\"><span class=\"lb_na\">Shri A.G.Thankappan\n </span><br><span class=\"lb_ta\"> Chairman </span><br><span class=\"lb_ta\">Spices Board India</span></p></div>\n -->\n            <!-- </div> -->\n\n            <div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;\">\n\n\n\n              <a href=\"https://knowindia.india.gov.in/national-identity-elements/national-flag.php\" target=\"_blank\">\n                <img style=\"width: 79px; height: 47px; margin: -2px 10px 41px 5px;\" src=\"/national_flag_inner.jpg\">\n              </a>\n\n              <img style=\"width: 159px; height: 55px; margin: -100px 10px -57px 5px;\" src=\"/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/azadi_logo208.png\">\n\n              <a href=\"https://shebox.wcd.gov.in/\" target=\"_blank\">\n                <img style=\"width: 80x; height: 70px; margin: -4px 10px 30px 5px;\" src=\"/Beti_Bachao_Beti_Padhao_logo.png\">\n              </a>\n\n            </div>\n\n\n            <div class=\"img_scnd\">\n\n              <!-- <div class=\"img2\"><img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/secretary.jpg\" alt=\"secretary\" class=\"img_os\"></div>  -->\n\n              <!--  <div class=\"img2\"><img src=\"/sites/all/themes/spices/images/secretary.jpg\" alt=\"secretary\" class=\"img_os\" ></div> \n\n                 <div class=\"img2_name\"><p class=\"lb\"><span class=\"lb_na\">Shri D Sathiyan IFS</span><br><span class=\"lb_ta\"> Secretary</span><br><span class=\"lb_ta\">Spices Board India</span></p></div>  -->\n\n            </div>\n\n          </div>\n\n        </div><br>\n\n        <div class=\"wrapper\">\n\n          <div class=\"nav-wrap\">\n\n            <div class=\"navigation effect\">\n\n              <div class=\"region region-navmenu\">\n\n                <div id=\"block-superfish-1\" class=\"block block-superfish\">\n\n\n\n\n\n                  <div class=\"content\">\n\n                    <ul id=\"superfish-1\" class=\"menu sf-menu sf-main-menu sf-horizontal sf-style-none superfish-processed sf-js-enabled sf-shadow\">\n                      <li id=\"menu-492-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-1 menuparent\"><a href=\"/about-us/overview-about-us.html\" class=\"sf-depth-1 menuparent\">About Us</a>\n                        <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                          <li id=\"menu-519-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/about-us/board-members.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Board Members</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-517-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/about-us/constitution.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Constitution</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2428-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-board-act-rules.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spices Board Act &amp; Rules</a>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-660-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/about-us/annual-reports.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Annual Reports</a></li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-1483-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a\n                              href=\"http://www.spicesboard.in/anil/pismain/staff_deployment_detail.php\" target=\"_blank\"\n                              class=\"sf-depth-2\">Staff Details</a></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-1483-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"http://spicesboard.in:8004/staffdeployment\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Staff\n                              Details</a></li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-1109-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a\n                              href=\"http://spicesboard.in/pis/locsearch.php\" target=\"_blank\"\n                              class=\"sf-depth-2\">Board&#039;s Offices</a></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-1109-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"http://spicesboard.in:8004/location-search\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Board's Offices</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-1109-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/bm-minutes.html\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Board Meeting Minutes</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-652-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/rti-page.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Right to Information Act</a></li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-652-2\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/about-us/icc-women.html\"\n                              class=\"sf-depth-2\">Internal Complaints Committee - Women</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-652-2\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/about-us/sc-st.html\"\n                              class=\"sf-depth-2\">SC/ST and Person with Disabilities</a></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-652-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/right-to-information/statement-boards-councils-committees-and-other-bodies-consisting-two-or-more.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Committees</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-652-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Public Grievances Redressal</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-652-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"http://spicesboard.in/virtual_office/index.php?vc=true\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Video\n                                  Conferencing</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-652-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://pgportal.gov.in/\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">CPGRAMS Portal</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-652-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"http://spicesboard.in/virtual_office/index.php\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Virtual\n                                  Office</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-652-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://indianspices.com/contact.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Help Desk Support</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                            </ul>\n\n                          </li>\n\n                        </ul>\n                      </li>\n\n                      <li id=\"menu-2387-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-1 menuparent\"><a href=\"/spices-development/spice-catalogue.html\" class=\"sf-depth-1 menuparent\">Indian\n                          Spices</a>\n                        <!-- <ul>\n                          <li id=\"menu-1484-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a\n                              href=\"/spices-development/spice-catalogue.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\">Spice Catalogue</a>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-1020-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a\n                              href=\"/sites/default/files/spices%20list%20under%20purview%20of%20spices%20board.pdf\"\n                              target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\">List of Spices with Botanical Names</a></li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-726-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\"><a\n                              href=\"/spices-development/properties/nutritional-values-of-spices.html\"\n                              class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\">Properties</a>\n                            <ul>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1485-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/spices-development/properties/nutritional-values-of-spices.html\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">Nutritional Values of Spices</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-733-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/spices-development/properties/calorific-value-spices.html\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">Calorific Value of spices</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-734-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/spices-development/properties/medicinal-other-values-spices.html\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">Medicinal &amp; other Properties of Spices</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-736-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/spices-development/properties/chemical-physical-specifications-of-spices.html\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">Chemical and physical specification of spices</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-737-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/sites/default/files/phys_prop.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">Physical\n                                  Properties of Essential Oils&amp; Flavourants</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-738-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/spices-development/properties/flavor-profile-spices.html\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">Flavour Profile of spices</a></li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-1035-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a\n                              href=\"/marketing/whole-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\">Spices &amp; Spice Products</a>\n                          </li>\n\n\n                        </ul> -->\n\n                        <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                          <li id=\"menu-1484-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">India:\n                              Spice bowl of the world</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2412-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spices Production Data</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1025-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/Major spice wise area production 2024-25 web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Major Spice wise</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1026-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/majorstatewise areaproduction 2024-25 web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">State Wise</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1027-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/Major spice state wise area production 2024-25 web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spice/State Wise</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1027-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/all state item wise area and production of spices 2024-25 web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">State Spice Wise</a></li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1484-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/spice-catalogue.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spice Catalogue</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1020-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/spices%20list%20under%20purview%20of%20spices%20board.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">List of Spices with Botanical Names</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1021-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/INDIA_SPICE_MAP.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spice\n                                  map</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-726-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/properties/nutritional-values-of-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Properties</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1485-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/properties/nutritional-values-of-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Nutritional Values of Spices</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-733-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/properties/calorific-value-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Calorific Value of spices</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-734-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/properties/medicinal-other-values-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Medicinal &amp; other Properties of Spices</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-736-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/properties/chemical-physical-specifications-of-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Chemical and physical specification of spices</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-737-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/phys_prop.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Physical\n                                      Properties of Essential Oils&amp; Flavourants</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-738-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/properties/flavor-profile-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Flavour Profile of spices</a></li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-723-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Organic Spices</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1023-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/organic-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Overview</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1023-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://apeda.gov.in/apedawebsite/organic/Organic_Products.htm\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">National Programme for Organic Production</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1023-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/export_of_organic_spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Export\n                                      Of\n                                      Organic Spices from India</a></li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-618-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Geographical Indication for Spices</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-620-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/GI_Guidelines_for_release.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Guidelines for obtaining GI Authorised User Certificate</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-621-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/List_of_GItags_for_spices_BJ.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">List of GI Tags for Spices</a>\n                                  </li>\n\n                                  <li id=\"menu-621-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://online.pubhtml5.com/rjjvw/haap/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">GI\n                                      Spices of India - E-Book</a></li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1035-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/whole-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spices &amp; Spice Products</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-1484-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/global-processing-hub-of-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">India: Global processing\n                              hub of spices</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-1035-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/manufacturing_facilities.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Manufacturing facilities</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1035-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS OF SPICES.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Value added products</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                        </ul>\n\n                      </li>\n\n\n                      <li id=\"menu-493-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-1 menuparent\"><a href=\"/development-programmes.html\" class=\"sf-depth-1 menuparent\">Development</a>\n                        <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n\n\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-2421-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\">\n                            <a href=\"/spice-development-agency.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\">Spice Development\n                              Agency</a>\n                            <ul>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2429-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/sda.html\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-2\">SPEDA</a></li>\n\n                            </ul>\n                          </li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-2421-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <a href=\"/spice-development-agency.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">SPEDA</a>\n                            <!-- <ul>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2429-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/sda.html\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-2\">SPEDA</a></li>\n\n                            </ul> -->\n                          </li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-2413-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <!-- <a\n                            href=\"/development-programmes.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\">Development\n                            Programmes</a> -->\n                            <a href=\"/box5_programmes_schemes.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Development\n                              Programmes</a>\n                            <!-- <ul>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2414-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/export_oriented_prod.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">Export oriented production</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                            </ul> -->\n                          </li>\n\n\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-1021-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/INDIA_SPICE_MAP.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spice\n                              Growing States</a></li>\n\n\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-665-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/cultivation-practices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Cultivation Practices</a>\n\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-670-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Cardamom</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-670-1-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://www.indianspices.com/sites/default/files/plant_protection_small.pdf\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Small Cardamom</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-670-1-2\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://www.indianspices.com/sites/default/files/plant_protection_large.pdf\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Large Cardamom</a></li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-666-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-nutmeg.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Nutmeg</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-668-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-pepper_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Black Pepper</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-667-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-ginger.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Ginger</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-669-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-TURMERIC-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Turmeric</a></li>\n\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-671-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-cinnamon.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Cinnamon</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-672-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-clove.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Clove</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-673-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-vanilla.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Vanilla</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-674-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-Chillli-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Chilli</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-675-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-Coriander-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Coriander</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-676-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-CUMIN-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Cumin</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-677-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/cultivation_practices-organic package of spices full.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Organic Package of Spices for North East Region\n                                  (Black Pepper,\n                                  Ginger, Turmeric &amp; Large Cardamom</a></li>\n\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-2423-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/cost-cultivation.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Cost Of Cultivation(Cardamom)</a></li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-718-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <!-- <a href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\"\n                              class=\"sf-depth-2\">Collaborative Projects with International Agencies</a> -->\n                            <a target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Collaborative Projects</a>\n\n\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2444-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/collaborative_project_indgap.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">INDGAP</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2444-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/collaborative_project_stdf.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">STDF</a></li>\n                              <!-- <li id=\"menu-2444-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/collaborative_project_nssp.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">NSSP</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2444-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/collaborative_project_undpgs1.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">UNDP-GS1</a></li> -->\n                              <li id=\"menu-2444-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/collaborative_project_kera.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">KERA</a></li>\n\n                            </ul>\n\n                          </li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-718-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-development/harvest-calendar.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Harvest Calendar</a>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-718-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a\n                              href=\"/sites/default/files/FPO_List_2021.pdf\" class=\"sf-depth-2\">List of FPO/FPC</a></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-718-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/FPOs list_ Nine States.php\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">List of FPO/FPC</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-718-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/trade/empanellment_view.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Empanelled manufacturers</a></li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-2421-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">GI Authorized Users</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2422-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://search.ipindia.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/49\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Malabar Pepper</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2425-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://search.ipindia.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/72\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Alleppey Green Cardamom</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-2425-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://search.ipindia.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/78\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Coorg Green Cardamom</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-2425-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://search.ipindia.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/143\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Guntur Sannam Chilli</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-2425-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://search.ipindia.gov.in/GIRPublic/Application/Details/129\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Byadagi Chilli</a>\n                              </li>\n\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <!--Removed Farmers App as per Minutes of the Website Committee Meeting_12th April 2024 -->\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-2421-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\">\n                            <a href=\"/externally-funded-projects.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\">Spices Board\n                              Farmer's App</a>\n                            <ul>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2422-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\">\n                                <a href=\"/sites/default/files/spicesboardapp-release6.apk\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">Download\n                                  Farmer's App (Android apk file)</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2425-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\">\n                                <a href=\"/N_895_1614676983375.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">Guidelines for\n                                  installing the app</a>\n                              </li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li> -->\n                          <!--End-->\n\n                        </ul>\n                      </li>\n                      <li id=\"menu-642-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-1 menuparent\"><a href=\"/research_desc.html\" class=\"sf-depth-1 menuparent\">Research</a>\n                        <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                          <li id=\"menu-2445-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/indian-cardamom-research-institute-0.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Indian\n                              Cardamom Research Institute</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2444-1\" class=\"sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/facilities.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Facilities</a></li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2440-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/research-highlights-0.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Research Highlights</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2421-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">\n                              Plant Protection Code\n                            </a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2422-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"/sites/default/files/plant_protection_large.pdf\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" attributes-list=\"\" download=\"\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Plant Protection Code for Large Cardamom</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2425-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"/sites/default/files/plant_protection_small.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" attributes-list=\"\" download=\"\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Plant Protection Code for Small\n                                  Cardamom</a>\n                              </li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <!-- Cardamom-start  -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-2421-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Cultivation Practices</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2422-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a class=\"sf-depth-3\" attributes-list=\"\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Small Cardamom</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-2422-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                    <a href=\"/sites/default/files/Cultivation Practices Small Cardamom Englsih.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" attributes-list=\"\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">English</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-2422-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                    <a href=\"/sites/default/files/Cultivation Practices small cardamom Malayalam(1).pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" attributes-list=\"\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Malayalam</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2425-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" attributes-list=\"\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Large Cardamom\n                                  Cardamom</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-2422-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                    <a href=\"/sites/default/files/Cultivation Practices Large cardamom ENGLISH.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" attributes-list=\"\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">English</a>\n                                  </li>\n\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <!-- Cardamom-end  -->\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-2441-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/service-offered.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Services Offered</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2442-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/major-projects-0.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Major Projects</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2443-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/collaborative-projects.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Collaborative Projects</a></li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-2446-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a target = \"_blank\" href=\"https://indianspices.com/PLACRO.pdf\" class=\"sf-depth-2\">Placrosym</a></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-2443-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/QEL-ICRI.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL ICRI</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2446-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://www.indianspices.com/research/slides.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">CARDAMOM\n                              SiS</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2447-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://cardsapp.spicesboard.org.in/\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">CardSApp</a></li>\n                        </ul>\n                      </li>\n                      <li id=\"menu-498-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-1 menuparent\"><a href=\"/quality.html\" class=\"sf-depth-1 menuparent\">Quality</a>\n                        <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                          <li id=\"menu-2388-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/quality-evaluation-laboratory.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Quality Evaluation\n                              Laboratory</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2388-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/Laboratories empanelled.pdf\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Empanelled\n                              Laboratories</a></li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-2396-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\"><a\n                              href=\"/sites/default/files/Quality Policy629.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\n                              class=\"sf-depth-2\">Quality Policy Statement</a></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-2402-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/analytical-services-fees.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Analytical Services\n                              &amp; Fees</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2405-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/ChennaiQELFORMNo75_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL Chennai</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2406-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/GunturQELFORMNo75_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL Guntur</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2403-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/KochiQELFORMNo75_2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL Kochi</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2404-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/MumbaiQELFORMNo75_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL Mumbai</a></li>\n                              <!-- <li id=\"menu-2407-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/sites/default/files/NarelaQELFORMNo75_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">QEL Narela</a></li> -->\n                              <li id=\"menu-2407-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/NarelaQELFORMNo75.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL Narela</a></li>\n\n                              <!-- <li id=\"menu-2408-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/TuticorinQELFORMNo75_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">QEL Tuticorin</a></li> -->\n\n                              <!-- <li id=\"menu-2408-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"/sites/default/files/QEL_TUTICORIN_form75.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">QEL Tuticorin</a></li> -->\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-2408-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/QEL_TUTICORIN_form75_REVISED.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL Tuticorin</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-2448-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/Kandla_form_75.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL\n                                  Kandla</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2448-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/KolkataQELFORMNo75_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL Kolkata</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2448-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/jodhpur_form_75.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">QEL\n                                  Jodhpur</a></li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2399-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <!-- <a href=\"/trade/trade-notifications/notificationdetails.html?id=390\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\">Mandatory Tests for Export</a> -->\n                            <a href=\"https://indianspices.org.in/ESS_V2/mapping_list.php\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Mandatory Tests for Export</a>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-618-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/quality/quality-standards/guidelines-quality-improvement.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Quality Standards</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-620-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://www.bis.gov.in/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">BIS</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-621-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://fssai.gov.in/cms/food-safety-and-standards-regulations.php\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">FSSAI</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-622-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"https://www.dmi.gov.in/GradesStandard.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">AGMARK</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <!--  <li id=\"menu-623-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\">\n          <a href=\"https://www.astaspice.org/food-safety-technical-guidance/best-practices-and-guidance/cleanliness-specifications/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">ASTA</a>\n        </li> -->\n                              <li id=\"menu-624-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a href=\"http://www.esa-spices.org/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">ESA</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <!--  <li id=\"menu-1508-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\">\n          <a href=\"/http://ec.europa.eu/sanco_pesticides/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">EU</a>\n        </li> -->\n                              <li id=\"menu-1506-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://www.astaspice.org/food-safety-technical-guidance/best-practices-and-guidance/cleanliness-specifications/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">ASTA Cleanliness Specifications</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-2410-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/mrls-pesticides.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">MRLs for Pesticides</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-2415-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/SPS Requirements for Spices v1.pdf\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">SPS\n                                  Requirements for Spices</a></li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-2400-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\"><a href=\"/training-programmes.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\">Training programmes</a><ul><li id=\"menu-2453-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/trainning-chennai.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">CHENNAI</a></li><li id=\"menu-2461-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/trainning-delhi.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">DELHI</a></li><li id=\"menu-2454-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/training-programmes-2018-19.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">KOCHI</a></li><li id=\"menu-2452-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/trainning-mumbai.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">MUMBAI</a></li></ul></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-1507-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <a href=\"/quality/quality-standards/guidelines-quality-improvement.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Guidelines for Quality Improvement</a>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2398-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/E-BRO-NEWONE_29.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">e-Brochure of QELs</a></li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-2401-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://indianspices.org.in/app/cstfeed_old/feedback.php\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Customer Feedback Form</a></li>\n                        </ul>\n                      </li>\n                      <li id=\"menu-742-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-1 menuparent\">\n                        <a href=\"marketing_desc.html\" class=\"sf-depth-1 menuparent\">Marketing</a>\n                        <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                          <li id=\"menu-655-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Registration &amp; Licensing</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-656-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"http://www.indianspices.org.in/CRES_new/e-r-o/exporters-registration/form\" target=\"_self\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Exporters Registration</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1037-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/auctioneer.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Auctioneer</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1038-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/dealer.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Dealer</a></li>\n                              <!-- <li id=\"menu-1036-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"http://spicesboard.in/Exporter_status/Licensing_Appl_Status.php\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">Status of Application</a></li> -->\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-655-1\" onclick=\"mkrd()\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <!-- <a href=\"/box5_programmes_schemes.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\">Export Development\n                              &amp; Promotion Programmes</a> -->\n\n                            <a href=\"/box5_programmes_schemes.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Marketing Programmes\n                            </a>\n\n\n                            <!-- <ul>\n                <li id=\"menu-656-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 menuparent\"><a href=\"https://indianspices.org.in/ESS_V2/scheme/scheme_login.php\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3 menuparent\">Schemes</a></li>\n                <li id=\"menu-1037-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 menuparent\"><a href=\"\" class=\"sf-depth-3 menuparent\">Working Procedure</a>\n                  <ul>\n                    <li id=\"menu-1037-1-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/SCHEME WORKING PROCEDURE 2022-23 REVISED 27102022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\">Revised Working Procedure, Effective from 27.10.2022</a></li>\n                    <li id=\"menu-1037-1-2\" class=\"last sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"/sites/default/files/SCHEME WORKING PROCEDURE 2022-23.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\">Working Procedure for the Scheme (Consolidated <br>as on 24.09.2022)</a></li>\n                  </ul>\n                </li>\n                <li id=\"menu-1036-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a href=\"http://spicesboard.in/Exporter_status/Licensing_Appl_Status.php\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">Status of Application</a></li>\n              </ul> -->\n                          </li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-2411-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\">\n                <a href=\"/sites/default/files/SCHEME_WORKING_PROCEDURE_22.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-2\">Export Development &amp; Promotion Programmes</a></li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-670-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <a href=\"key_schemes.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Key Government scheme for spice\n                              exporters</a>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-743-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/trade/trade-classification-itc-hs-code.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Trade Information</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-721-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/trade/trade-classification-itc-hs-code.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Trade\n                                  Classification (ITC HS) Code</a></li>\n                              <!-- <li id=\"menu-745-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\"><a\n                                  href=\"http://www.spicesboard.in/directory/tis/TraderSearch.php\" target=\"_blank\"\n                                  class=\"sf-depth-3\">Trader Directory</a></li> -->\n                              <li id=\"menu-745-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"http://spicesboard.in:8004/traderdirectory\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Trader Directory</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-744-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/trade/trade-enquiry.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Trade Enquiry</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-658-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://www.dgft.gov.in/CP/?opt=ft-policy\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Trade Policies</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-658-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://tradestat.commerce.gov.in/meidb/default.asp\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Trade Statistics</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-1183-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a class=\"sf-depth-3 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Export</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <!-- <li id=\"menu-1187-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\">\n                                    <a href=\"/sites/default/files/E102025F.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\n                                      class=\"sf-depth-4\">Monthly estimated export</a>\n                                  </li> -->\n                                   <li id=\"menu-1187-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                    <a href=\"/sites/default/files/E112025F.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Monthly estimated export</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1186-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/export/major-itemwise-export.html\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Major item wise\n                                      export</a></li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1184-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                    <!-- <a href=\"/sites/default/files/major_country_wise_export_web_f.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\">Major Country</a> -->\n                                    <a href=\"/sites/default/files/major country wise export web 2025.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Major Country</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1185-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-4 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                    <!-- <a href=\"/sites/default/files/majoritemcountrywise export 2024 web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\">Major item/Country</a> -->\n                                    <a href=\"/sites/default/files/majoritemcountrywise export 2025 web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-4\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Major item/Country</a>\n                                  </li>\n\n\n\n\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-1188-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/import.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Import</a></li>\n\n                              <li id=\"menu-1189-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/magazines/english/sm-weekly.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Price</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <!-- <li id=\"menu-1192-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-4 menuparent\">\n      <a href=\"/international/weekly-price-international.html\" class=\"sf-depth-4 menuparent\">International</a>\n      <ul>\n    <li id=\"menu-2436-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-5 sf-no-children\">\n      <a href=\"/weekly-price-international.html\" title=\"Weekly Price\" class=\"sf-depth-5\">Weekly Price</a>\n    </li>\n    <li id=\"menu-2437-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-5 sf-no-children\">\n      <a href=\"/monthly-price-international.html\" class=\"sf-depth-5\">Monthly Price</a>\n    </li>\n  </ul>\n</li> -->\n                                  <li id=\"menu-1195-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-4 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/price/domestic/daily-price.html\" class=\"sf-depth-4 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Domestic</a>\n                                    <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                      <li id=\"menu-1198-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-5 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/price/domestic/daily-price.html\" class=\"sf-depth-5\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Cardamom\n                                          Price</a></li>\n                                      <li id=\"menu-2438-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-5 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/weekly-price-domestic.html\" class=\"sf-depth-5\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Weekly Price</a></li>\n                                      <li id=\"menu-2439-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-5 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/monthly-price-domestic.html\" class=\"sf-depth-5\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Monthly Price</a></li>\n                                      <li id=\"menu-1534-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-5 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/price/domestic/current-market-price.html\" class=\"sf-depth-5\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Current Market Price</a></li>\n                                    </ul>\n                                  </li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n\n\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-618-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                            <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">International Regulation for Registration</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-618-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" href=\"/trade/registration_regulations_china.html\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Registration Regulations prescribed\n                                  by\n                                  China</a>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-618-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">EU General System of Preferences (GSP</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-620-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/business/calculation-customs-duties/rules-origin/general-aspects-preferential-origin/a-guide-users-gsp-rules-origin_en\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Guide for Users on GSP Rules of Origin</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                  <li id=\"menu-621-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\" https://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/business/calculation-customs-duties/rules-origin/general-aspects-preferential-origin/arrangements-list/generalised-system-preferences/the_register_exporter_system_en\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">REX – Registered Exporter system</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-622-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\">\n                                <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">USA</a>\n                                <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                                  <li id=\"menu-623-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/trade/registration_regulations_USA.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Procedure for\n                                      Registration <br> of Food Facility</a>\n                                  </li>\n                                </ul>\n                              </li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-495-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-parks/overview-spices-parks.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spices\n                              Parks</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-605-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-parks/spices-park-concept-plan.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">The Concept\n                                  Plan</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-606-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/spices-parks/spices-park-locations.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Location</a></li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-1035-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/whole-spices.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Spices &amp; Spice Products</a>\n                          </li>\n\n\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-651-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/e-auction.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">e-Auction</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-2462-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/dailyprice-auctiondetails.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Auction Details</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2466-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/live-auction-channels.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Live Auction channels</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-2466-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/auction_schedule/\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Auction Schedule</a></li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <!-- <li id=\"menu-618-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 menuparent\">\n                            <a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" href=\"/trade/bsm.html\">Buyer Seller Meets(BSM)</a>\n                          </li> -->\n                          <li id=\"menu-722-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/marketing/indian-market-centers.html\" class=\"sf-depth-2\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Indian Market / Trading\n                              Centers</a>\n                          </li>\n\n                          <li id=\"menu-497-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a class=\"sf-depth-2 menuparent\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">Export\n                              Support System</a>\n                            <ul class=\"sf-hidden\" style=\"left: 16.1875em; float: none; width: 16.1875em;\">\n                              <li id=\"menu-746-1\" class=\"first sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"/ess.html\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">\n                                  ESS</a></li>\n                              <li id=\"menu-1105-1\" class=\"last sf-depth-3 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https://indianspices.org.in/ESS\" class=\"sf-depth-3\" style=\"float: none; width: auto;\">\n                                  Quarterly Export Returns Submit</a></li>\n                            </ul>\n                          </li>\n                          <li id=\"menu-654-1\" class=\"middle sf-depth-2 sf-no-children\" style=\"white-space: normal; 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Major Projects</div></div>\n\n      \t\t\t\t\t\t    <div id=\"sidebar-first\" class=\"column sidebar\">\n\n                \t<div class=\"section\">\n\n          \t\t\t\t<div id=\"cssmenu\">  <div class=\"region region-sidebar-first\">\n    <div id=\"block-menu-block-1\" class=\"block block-menu-block\">\n\n    \n  <div class=\"content\">\n    <div class=\"menu-block-wrapper menu-block-1 menu-name-main-menu parent-mlid-0 menu-level-2\">\n  <ul class=\"menu\"><li class=\"first collapsed menu-mlid-2445 dhtml-menu collapsed start-collapsed\" id=\"dhtml_menu-2445\"><a href=\"indian-cardamom-research-institute-0.html\">Indian Cardamom Research Institute</a><ul class=\"menu\"><li class=\"leaf dhtml-menu-cloned-leaf\"><a href=\"indian-cardamom-research-institute-0.html\">OVERVIEW</a></li><li class=\"first last leaf dhtml-menu\" id=\"dhtml_menu-2444\"><a href=\"facilities.html\" class=\"sf-depth-3\">Facilities</a></li>\n</ul></li>\n<li class=\"leaf menu-mlid-2440 dhtml-menu\" id=\"dhtml_menu-2440\"><a href=\"research-highlights-0.html\">Research Highlights</a></li>\n<li class=\"leaf menu-mlid-2441 dhtml-menu\" id=\"dhtml_menu-2441\"><a href=\"service-offered.html\">Services Offered</a></li>\n<li class=\"leaf active-trail active menu-mlid-2442 dhtml-menu\" id=\"dhtml_menu-2442\"><a href=\"major-projects-0.html\" class=\"active-trail active\">Major Projects</a></li>\n<li class=\"leaf menu-mlid-2443 dhtml-menu\" id=\"dhtml_menu-2443\"><a href=\"collaborative-projects.html\">Collaborative Projects</a></li>\n<li class=\"last leaf menu-mlid-2446 dhtml-menu\" id=\"dhtml_menu-2446\"><a href=\"related-links.html\">Related Links</a></li>\n</ul></div>\n  </div>\n</div>\n  </div>\n</div>\n\n        \t\t\t</div>\n\n                </div> <!-- /.section, /#sidebar-first -->\n\n\t\t      \t            \t\n\n            \t\t      \t\t\t<div id=\"content\" class=\"column\">\n\n                      \t\t\t\t<div class=\"section\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"element-invisible\"><a id=\"main-content\"></a></div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                  <h1 class=\"title\" id=\"page-title\">MAJOR PROJECTS UNDERTAKEN BY ICRI, MYLADUMPARA</h1>                                                <div class=\"tabs\"></div>                                                                        \n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <div class=\"region region-content\">\n    <div id=\"block-system-main\" class=\"block block-system\">\n\n    \n  <div class=\"content\">\n    \n<div id=\"node-921\" class=\"node node-page clearfix\" about=\"/major-projects-0\" typeof=\"foaf:Document\">\n\n  \n  \t<div class=\"lastupdate\">Last updated on 27-01-2016, 17:32</div>\n  \n  <div class=\"content\">\n    <div class=\"field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden\">\n      <div class=\"field-items\"><div class=\"field-item even\" property=\"content:encoded\">\n      <p><strong>1. CROP IMPROVEMENT &amp; BIOTECHNOLOGY DIVISION</strong></p>\n     \n        <p><strong>i) Crop improvement </strong></p>       \n      \n         <ul>\n          <li>Germplasm collection, conservation, evaluation and cataloguing of gene pool in cardamom and allied genera for qualitative and quantitative characters.</li>\n          <li>Development of location specific high yielding varieties of cardamom having superior quality capsules by selection and hybridization techniques.</li>\n          <li>Breeding for tolerance to biotic (pest and diseases) and abiotic (drought and shade) stresses.</li>\n          <li>‘In situ’ hybridization studies on small cardamom in farmers’ field is being carried out as a participatory breeding programme.</li>\n          <li>Multi-location trials of different genotypes of cardamom </li>       \n        </ul>\n    \n\n    <p><strong>ii)Biotechnology  </strong></p>     \n      \n      <ul>\n          <li>Genetic diversity analysis of small cardamom</li>\n          <li>Genetic diversity analysis of large cardamom</li>\n          <li>Genetic diversity analysis of <i>Fusarium</i> isolates from cardamom.</li>\n          <li>Molecular marker-assisted virus indexing of Black pepper field samples. </li>\n          <li>Molecular marker-assisted virus indexing of small &amp; large cardamom field samples. </li> \n          <li>Cardamom (small &amp; large) Transcriptome sequencing as resources for future genetic and genomic studies and for gene localization for marker assisted breeding. </li>      \n        </ul>\n  \n\n\n<p><strong>2.AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE DIVISION </strong></p>\n      <ul>\n        <li>Crop production technologies including standardization of agro techniques, Land preparation, soil and water management, nursery management, planting techniques, plant nutrition, weed management and other cultural practices. </li>\n        <li>Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) strategies for cardamom.</li>\n        <li>Organic farming packages for cardamom.</li>\n        <li>Recording of meteorological data. </li>\n        <li>Monitoring pesticide residue in cardamom samples.</li>\n        <li>Farm mechanization, evaluation and development of machineries suited for cultivation and processing of cardamom.</li>\n        <li>Fertigation techniques in cardamom.</li>\n        <li>Post-harvest handling, processing techniques, packing and storage of spices.</li>\n        <li>Crop weather interaction studies encompassing growth, yield, pests and disease incidences.</li>\n      </ul>\n\n\n\n <p><strong>3. CROP PROTECTION DIVISION</strong></p>\n      \n        <p><strong> i) Plant pathology </strong></p>     \n      \n         <ul>\n          <li>Disease identification and Integrated Disease Management (IDM) practices for Cardamom.</li>\n          <li>Biocontrol of diseases using antagonistic microbes including fungi and bacteria.</li>\n         \n          <li>Evaluation of new molecules of fungicides for the management of major disease in cardamom. </li>\n          <li>Studies on viral diseases in cardamom.  </li>       \n        </ul>\n    \n\n    <p><strong> ii) Entomology </strong></p>     \n      \n      <ul>\n          <li>Development of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies for cardamom.</li>\n          <li>Surveillance on major and minor pests on small cardamom.</li>\n          <li>Evolving Bio-control measures, bio-pesticide formulation and screening of cardamom germplasm against insect pests.</li>             \n        </ul>\n  \n\n\n\n\n\n\n  <p><strong>4. TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY DIVISION</strong></p>\n<p>\n  This division aims at bridging the gap between scientists and planters by transferring \n  the achievements in the institute for application in the planters’ field. This is mainly achieved through training programmes, conducting seminars, group discussions, through organising spice clinics, workshops, webinar, GAP training programme, field visits etc. \n   Scientists of the institute serve as the resource personnel in seminars and planters’ meetings.\n  </p>\n\n      <ul>\n        <li>Training programmes on production, protection and post-harvest technologies &amp; management of cardamom and other spices for farmers and entrepreneurs.</li>\n        <li>Training programme on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) for quality spice production.</li>\n        <li>Hands-on training programme on Bio-agent production (<i>Trichoderma</i>, <i>Pseudomonas</i>, AM Fungi and EPN) for farmer groups and NGOs.</li>\n        <li>Training to extension functionaries from the Development Department of Spices Board, State Agricultural Department etc on latest technology/ developments.</li>\n        <li>Mobile spice clinics and farmer scientist interface programmes in different cardamom growing locations to address field level problems.</li>\n        <li>Production and supply of various bio agents and quality planting materials of cardamom and other spices</li>\n        \n      </ul>\n      <p>&nbsp;</p>\n <h1 class=\"title\" id=\"page-title\">MAJOR PROJECTS OF ICRI, RRS, SAKLESHPUR, KARNATAKA</h1>\n <p><strong>1. Crop Botany Division</strong></p>\n\n <ul>\n        <li> Germplasm collection, conservation, evaluation and cataloguing of gene pool in cardamom and allied genera for qualitative and quantitative characters.</li>\n\n        <li>Development of location specific high yielding varieties of cardamom having superior quality capsules by selection and hybridization techniques.</li>\n        <li>Breeding for tolerance to biotic (pest and diseases) and abiotic (drought and shade) stresses.</li>\n        <li>Field adoption trials of varieties of cardamom in farmers' field as participatory breeding programme.</li>\n        <li>Multi-location trials of different genotypes of cardamom </li>\n\n        \n      </ul>\n\n\n        <p><strong>2. Agronomy and Soil Science Division</strong></p>\n        <ul>\n          <li>Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) strategies for cardamom.</li>\n          <li>Organic farming packages for cardamom</li>\n         <li>Evaluation of Nano Nitrogenous fertilizers effect on growth and yield of Cardamom</li>\n         <li>Water management in cardamom</li>\n         <li>Recording of meteorological data</li>\n\n        </ul>\n        \n\n        <p><strong>3. Plant pathology Division</strong></p>\n        <ul>\n         <li>Disease identification and Integrated Disease Management (IDM) practices for Cardamom.</li>\n         <li>Biocontrol of diseases using antagonistic microbes including fungi and bacteria. </li>\n         <li>Efficient local strains of bio-agents (PGPR and antagonistic fungi) for the management of diseases.</li>\n         <li>Studies on viral diseases in cardamom. </li>\n        </ul>\n\n         <p><strong>4.Transfer of Technology Division</strong></p>\n        <ul>\n          <li>Training programmes on production, protection and post-harvest technologies &amp; management of cardamom and other spices for farmers.</li>\n          <li>Training programme on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) for quality spice production.</li>\n          <li>Hands-on training programme on Bio-agent production (<i>Trichoderma</i>, <i>Pseudomonas</i>, AM Fungi and EPN) for farmer groups and NGOs.</li>\n          <li>Training to extension functionaries from the Development Department of Spices Board, State Agricultural Department etc on latest technology/ developments.</li>\n          <li>Mobile spice clinics and farmer scientist interface programmes in different cardamom growing locations to address field level problems.</li>\n          <li>Production and supply of various bio agents and quality planting materials of cardamom and other spices.</li>\n        </ul>\n\n        <h1 class=\"title\" id=\"page-title\">MAJOR PROJECTS OF ICRI, RRS, TADONG ON LARGE CARDAMOM</h1>\n        <p><strong>1. Crop Improvement Division</strong></p>\n       \n        <ul>\n               <li> Collection, conservation, evaluation and documentation of gene pool in large cardamom and allied genera.</li>\n       \n               <li>Development of location specific high yielding varieties of cardamom having superior quality capsules by selection and hybridization techniques.</li>\n               <li>Screening of large cardamom cultivars against drought stress. </li>\n               <li>Multi-location field-testing of varieties in collaboration with ICAR- IISR.</li>\n               \n       \n               \n             </ul>\n\n             <p><strong>2.Agronomy and Soil Science Division</strong></p>\n             <ul>\n              <li>Nutritional studies in large cardamom. </li>\n              <li>Organic farming packages for large cardamom.</li>\n              <li>Evaluation of different soil moisture conservation practices in large cardamom.</li>\n              \n              <li>Recording of meteorological data.</li>\n              <li>Post-harvest handling, processing techniques like large cardamom curing and grading.</li>\n\n             </ul>\n      <p><strong>3.Entomology Division</strong></p>\n             <ul>\n                 <li>Insect pest surveillance in large cardamom, forecast for possible pest outbreaks and development of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies.</li>\n                 <li>Study on biology and bionomics of insect pest of large cardamom and ginger.</li>\n                 <li>Evolving Bio-control measures and conducting trials on bio-pesticide formulation against pests of large cardamom for developing organic farming practices.</li>\n                 <li>Studies on emerging pests in large cardamom.</li>\n                 <li>Study on pollinators of large cardamom by enlisting the pollinators at different altitudes and their frequency of visits. </li>\n                 <li>Survey, documentation, evaluation and validation different indigenous technical knowledge (ITKs) practiced by the farmers for pest management in large cardamom. </li>\n             </ul>\n\n      <p><strong>4.Plant Pathology Division</strong></p>\n            <ul>\n              <li>Disease identification and its management in large cardamom. </li>\n              <li>Biological control of diseases of large cardamom. </li>\n              <li>Identifying local strains of bio-agents (PGPR and antagonistic fungi) for the management of diseases</li>\n              <li>Identification of sources of resistance to diseases. </li>\n              <li>Developing Integrated Disease Management (IDM) practices for large cardamom.</li>\n              <li>Studies on viral diseases and its management.</li>\n            </ul>\n\n     <p><strong>5.Transfer of Technology Division</strong></p>\n      <p>Dissemination of information and technology developed by Scientist of this institute as well as other\n         institute to the farming community in the form of – farmers training programme, spices clinic, publication of leaflets/pamphlets. </p>\n      \n<p>&nbsp;</p></div></div></div>    \n        \n    \n  </div>\n\n    </div>  </div>\n</div>\n  </div>\n                    </div>\n\n                </div> <!-- /.section, /#content -->\n\n    \t\t</div>\n\n       \t</div> <!-- /#main, /#main-wrapper -->\n\n        \n\n\t\t  <div class=\"region region-footer\">\n    <div id=\"block-block-2\" class=\"block block-block\">\n\n    \n  <div class=\"content\">\n    \n\n<input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_page\" value=\"/major-projects-0.html\">\n\n\n\n<div id=\"main-wrapper\">\n<div id=\"main\" class=\"clearfix\">\n    <div id=\"content\" class=\"section\" style=\"background: #f2f2f2\">\n        <div class=\"section\">\n\n            <div style=\"display:\" class=\"breadcrumb-back\"><button id=\"back-button\" onclick=\"goBack()\">Back</button></div>\n            \n        </div>\n    </div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\" 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